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Me eating spaghetti with Patty Ianicelli’s (my father’s cousin) boys. Rye, New York,  around 1960.

Here’s the prologue from ‘The Making of an Italian Cook’, a work in progress. Hope you like it. The book is progressing well, a little shaky in parts, but I’ll iron that out in time.

The Making of an Italian Cook

Just like my aunt Eleanor and my grandmother, I now wake up in the morning thinking about what I want to cook. They lived food. Every winter our family would leave cold Greenvale, Long Island, and shack up in Hollywood, Florida, for a month or more (school? what’s school?), with Nanny, Pop, aunts and uncles, and a ton of cousins. Very cozy, considering there were only three bedrooms. Each morning my sister, Liti, and I would hear Nanny and my aunt discuss dinner around the breakfast table while they sectioned grapefruits.

“Mom, should we do the stuffed artichokes? What about the meatballs with string beans? Haven’t pulled that one out for a while.”

“How about sausage and peppers?”

“Pop always goes for the veal and peppers.”

“I prefer sausage and peppers.”

“Who cares what you prefer?”

“Nobody, I take it.”

This kind of talk embarrassed me, even scared me. Is that what I’ll become? One of those kitchen-to-bedroom Italian ladies, whisking plates from under your nose, replacing them with new plates, and then disappearing to change into bathrobe and slippers? Now I can’t believe this preoccupation with food is an urge I’m grateful for. It’s a place to be in this world. A relationship filled alternatively with elation and irritation, and hard work. Basically a long marriage.

Florida was a strange land to spend winters in, away from all my Long Island friends, and we got dragged down there every winter until I was, I believe, 17, and my sister Liti 14, when we then flatly refused. No problem. Arrangements were quickly made to leave us alone in the Long Island ranch house with a continuously farting housekeeper named Rose. Rose didn’t show up much, so this worked out fine.

One thing I can say for sure about my Florida winters—they brought me very close to the Puglian food Dick, my father, had grown up eating, since they shoved us into a small house with a lot of Southern Italians. Usually fifteen to twenty of our relatives showed up at some point during the long winter, sometimes all at the same time. Dinners down there were always massive and very high pitched. Everyone seemed perpetually angry. “Goddammit Gert, you made too much salad.” “What are we feeding an army?”  Almost. “Since when do braciole and artichokes go on the same plate?” “Will someone please bring me a goddamned salad plate?” “This wine is oxidized. Where the hell is the Fresca?” It was oppressive, but the food was great. Great, but heavy, especially for Florida, but no alterations were made to accommodate the subtropical weather. Nanny really loved to cook, and it was her show, so if she wanted braciole in red sauce on a 90 degree night, that was what we ate. It was pathetic when she got older and nobody trusted her anymore in the kitchen, they thought she’d skid on one of those pointless woven circular jute mats they threw all over the floor in there (unless the point was to make her fall). Take the mats up, why don’t you? Finally they did, but she was still banished from the kitchen. A little swelling of her ankles, a couple of left-on burners and other forgetfulnesses, and a longtime trust was dissolved. After that, Nanny’s stare often seemed vacant. Anybody home? Maybe not.

Gert, my father’s mom, keeper of the Hollywood table, with a rare, almost cheerful half smile.

Florida dinners, always at least fifteen at table, usually more, wore me down and made me feel there was something hovering over my head or around my head like an invisible vise (sometimes, I suppose, it was just a sunburn). Dining out was what I waited for, what everyone needed when cousins, aunts, uncles, Nanny, Pop, and my mother, Mo, had reached the point of implosion, the thin little house closing in, either way too hot or way to cold. No heat. No air conditioning. A thousand plates to clean. We’d from time to time bust loose.

Polynesian restaurants, the fantasy islands of my childhood, were where we’d escape to. So Florida, so 1960s. There was the giant place on the beach where Coconut Jerry hacked open coconuts and chubby half-naked women shook their thighs in grass skirts. My grandfather Nick was always escorted directly to the biggest wicker-backed chair and covered with leis, which he’d pull off in disgust. The drinks, prepared at one of their many torchlit Tiki bars, were served in hollowed-out pineapples, garnished, of course, with mini umbrellas or little plastic monkeys. We’d be served flaming skewers of the stickiest food I’ve ever eaten, flaming pork wrapped in ribbon candy, shrimp dipped in colored sugar, charcoal beef topped with burnt coconut. The only Italian thing that sweet that came to mind was the torrone my father always brought home around Christmas, but that was meant as a dessert.

Florida Polynesian was certainly unlike the solid and delicious Southern Italian dishes Nanny set out, and in retrospect it was a fairly sickening cuisine, but anything that came to the table on fire was pure joy, and this terrible food opened me to understanding eating as a form of glamour. Here was a place where food was served by people wearing bra tops, high heels, and strings of hibiscus. Food as celebration I already knew very well, from elaborate Christmas and Easter dinners. That was all pure Italian, but making food gorgeous and dramatic for no good reason was something I latched onto quickly. Food could be so many things. It could be exciting, oppressive, disgusting and hilarious. Food, I understood from a fairly young age, was a big deal.

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Still life with tomatoes and green beans, by Ashley Baldwin-Smith.

Recipe: String Bean Salad with Shallots, Almonds, and Thyme

My previous post, a recipe for sautéed shrimp with Sambuca, included a photo of a whole dinner spread. In the photo there was a string bean salad. It must have looked kind of intriguing, for a number of people asked me about it. So I decided to write up the recipe.

I have to admit I find string beans kind of boring, so I tend to doctor them. You’ll notice that the dressing here includes not only almonds, a classic with string beans, but also anchovies (I’ve been getting a lot of mileage out of my anchovies this summer), garlic, thyme, mustard, and lemon. Now, that might sound like overkill, and possibly to some cooks it would be, but I feel I’ve added each ingredient in a tiny enough amount so that to my palate they all mingle well and don’t overwhelm the intrinsic boringness of the string bean itself. See what you think. String beans also marry extremely well with pork fat (what doesn’t?), so if you’re inclined, omit the anchovies, crisp up some tiny cubes of pancetta, and add that instead.

I’ve noticed that this year even Greenmarket string beans can be spongy and starchy. At my usually favorite farm stand, which will remain nameless, it seems that this year they’re picking them too late and maybe even a few days before they make the journey to the big bad city, where people like me just love to criticize produce that’s not perfect. But what the hell is the point of growing this stuff unless it’s going to taste great? I can buy starchy string beans at Associated supermarket for half the price. You want them to have that string bean snap, so make sure you snap one before you buy them. It also helps to look for the little, thinner ones. I’m partial to the really dark green kind (as opposed to the light green ones), just because I like their color (they’re green with a touch of black). The yellow ones are really pretty, too.

String Bean Salad with Shallots, Almonds, and Thyme

(Serves 4 as a side dish)

1 pound string beans, trimmed
1 red shallot, very thinly sliced
⅓ cup almond slivers, lightly toasted
About 5 large thyme sprigs, the leaves only

For the dressing:

1 summer garlic clove, very thinly sliced
3 anchovy fillets, minced
1 teaspoon Dijon mustard
The juice from ½ lemon
Salt
Freshly ground black pepper
3 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil

Put up a big pot of water, and bring it to a boil. Drop in the string beans, and blanch them for 2 minutes. Scoop them from the pot with a big strainer into a colander, and run cold water over them to set their color (or put them in an ice bath). Drain them well, and put them in a nice looking serving bowl. Add the shallot, the toasted almonds, and the thyme leaves.

In a small bowl, whisk together all the ingredients for the dressing, and pour it over the string beans. Toss gently, and taste for seasoning. Serve right away.

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Me on the radio.

Today I was on Heritage radio’s show “The Main Course,” talking about city Greenmarkets, my cooking philosophy, and various other food related topics. Check it out: http://www.heritageradionetwork.com/episodes/887-The-Main-Course-Episode-62-Wes-Gillingham-David-Haight-Erica-DeMane

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The Element of Earth, by Jacopo Bassano (1510–1592).

Recipe: Zucchini Pesto with Anchovies and Summer Savory

You know all those expensive jars of colorful Italian vegetable spreads you see at gourmet shops, things like caponata, artichoke dip, herb and nut pestos, roasted pepper spread? People pick them up for an instant antipasto when guests are expected, usually piling up a little on crostini and passing them around with a glass of vino. Sometimes they’re really good, sometimes awful, but they’re always expensive. I remember buying a jar of a Calabrian eggplant-and-tomato spread last year at the Chelsea Market, just because it was Calabrian and I was curious.  It was sweet and delicious, and I’m glad I bought it, even though it cost $14.95. Now I know how it tastes and I can figure out how to make it myself (it had a touch of fennel seed and a little hot chili, so that will be easy enough to replicate). The fancy jars look regal, but don’t be intimidated. Those spreads are not hard to make at home. It’s all in the chop. You want a small dice so the vegetables get a melting texture. You also want to buy the best produce you can find, which is easy enough this time of year.

The best thing about making these yourself is that you can add anything you like. I happen to love zucchini with a hint of anchovy, so that was my starting point for this particular pesto (I call these pestos for lack of a better name; sometimes in Italy they’re labeled condimenti, or condiments, which might be more to the point). All these spreads are constructed basically the same way. You start with an underpinning, a soffrito. It can be just sautéed garlic, or you can include something from the onion family, plus celery, a little carrot, and fresh minced chili if you like. Get all that nice and soft, and then add your fine dice of vegetable. Here I used a mix of roasted sweet pepper and zucchini and then threw in a little diced tomato. Flourishes such as capers, olives, pine nuts, herbs, and spices are all up to you. I went with summer savory because I found it at my market and realized I hadn’t cooked with it yet this year. Summer savory is an annual with soft leaves. I added it at the last minute, the way you would parsley. Winter savory is stronger and prickly and really needs to be cooked into a dish. Make sure you find the summer variety for this. Marjoram will be a wonderful substitute if you can’t find it.

I used this zucchini pesto on bruschetta, but I can see it as a topping for a gently sautéed fish such as flounder or sea bass, or as a filling for ravioli.

Zucchini Pesto with Anchovies and Summer Savory

(Serves 6 as an antipasto offering)

Extra-virgin olive oil
1 large shallot, finely chopped
1 large summer garlic clove, minced
1 roasted sweet red pepper, cut into small dice
5 very small zucchini, cut into small dice
A few big scrapings of nutmeg
4 anchovy fillets, well chopped
Salt
Freshly ground black pepper
1 skinned and finely diced round summer tomato
A splash of sweet vermouth
Fresh summer savory, the leaves from about 3 large sprigs

In a large skillet, heat about 2 tablespoons of olive oil over medium heat. Add the shallot, and let it soften. Add the garlic and the roasted pepper, and sauté a minute to let their flavors mingle. Add the zucchini and the anchovy, and season everything with a little salt, the nutmeg, and black pepper. Sauté until the zucchini is very tender, about 5 minutes. Add the tomato, and sauté a few minutes longer. Add a splash of sweet vermouth, and let it bubble away. Turn off the heat, and let the pesto cool off a bit (this will help all the flavors blend). Transfer the pesto to a bowl, and add the savory and a drizzle of fresh olive oil. Give it all a mix and taste for seasoning. Serve warm or at room temperature. This will last about five days refrigerated, but serve it at room temperature for best flavor.

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Women with Fish


The Woman who loves fish,
series daydream 09, Laudator, 2011

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Erica on the Radio

I did an interview on Heritage Radio Network today (Sunday), talking about food blogging and Southern Italian cooking. Listen to it here.

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magnanispagahetti

Hello Everybody,

I’m sorry I haven’t been able to post this week. I’ve been very busy with various culinary side jobs. I’ll write to you  in a few days.  Happy fall cooking to you. I’m now loving broccoli rabe. I hope you are too.

Speak soon.

Erica Assunta

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story cauliflower
Multicolored cauliflower from Story Farms, in Catskill, New York.

Recipe: Roasted Cauliflower with Capers, Cumin, and Pecorino Toscano

My favorite vegetable stand is Story Farms, in Catskill, New York. It’s small but always colorful, at the moment sporting a strong orange theme. The farm is family run, and everything is grown either on their own land or on a neighboring farm. If you stop by now you’ll see bins and tables full of gigantic pumpkins and butternut squashes, lavender eggplants, stalks of Brussels sprouts, and colossal warty gourds, but I am particularly taken with their cauliflowers, which are so unexpectedly colored I found them shocking. (Is it a flower? Is it a gorgeous malignancy?) The purple, orange, and green cauliflowers are variations on the standard white variety. I’ve just learned that the orange ones have about 25 times the level of vitamin A of the white, and the purple cauliflowers contain anthocyanin, the same antioxidant found in red wine. So their beauty is more than skin deep.

Although it’s not a big place, Story Farms can be a one-stop shop, especially if you make a meal of great vegetables. They’ve also got farm eggs, fresh-cut herbs, many varieties of local pears and apples, mums and zinnias, and often a litter or two of kittens nestled in with the cows in their barns across the street. That for me is a big bonus. Story Farms is at 4640 Route 32, Catskill, N.Y.

I know some people turn away from cauliflower, either for its slight fartiness or for I don’t know why exactly, but if you are one of those people, I suggest you try roasting it. Roasting makes it sweet and rich and delicious.

Roasted Cauliflower with Capers, Cumin, and Pecorino Toscano


Preheat the oven to 400 degrees.

Cut your cauliflower into approximately 1-inch florets (one medium sized one is good for about four side dish servings), and lay them out on a sheet pan. Drizzle them generously with olive oil, and season well with salt and black pepper (or if you prefer a little spiciness, try Aleppo or another medium hot dried chili). Toss the cauliflower florets with your hands until they’re well coated with oil. Stick the pan in the oven, and roast until the cauliflower is just starting to get golden but is still a bit firm, about 10 minutes, stirring it around once to make sure it’s cooking evenly.

Pull the sheet pan from the oven, and scatter on a thinly sliced garlic clove, a sprinkling of ground cumin, and a pinch of sugar, giving everything a good stir. Put the cauliflower back in the oven, and roast about 8 to 10 minutes longer, until it’s very golden and tender when poked with a knife.

Transfer the cauliflower to a serving bowl, and add a palmful of capers, a heaping tablespoon of pecorino Toscano, and a handful of lightly chopped Italian parsley leaves. Toss gently, and serve hot or warm.

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carrots

Recipe: Carrots with Cumin, Olives, and Basil

There is a Moroccan dish of carrots seasoned with cumin and lemon that I’ve never liked. Somehow the combination tastes harsh to me. I do like the idea of cumin with carrots, though, and I’ve always wanted to create a more Southern Italian, I suppose Sicilian-inspired, rendition of it. I guess what has until now stopped me from going ahead with it was the fact that I’ve never tasted cumin in any Sicilian cooking. I don’t think they use it at all. They certainly incorporate many Arab spices, such as saffron, cinnamon, bay, black pepper, and even ginger sometimes, and, after all, they even cook couscous. But cumin is not popular with the Sicilians.

I’ve been seeing beautiful bunches of multicolored carrots at my Greenmarket lately. Pinkish orange, bright orange, dark plum, yellow, magenta. Just looking at them can make a bad day good. I bought a few bunches and learned a few things. First of all, I discovered that colored carrots, yellow and dark red ones specifically, have been around for a thousand years at least, but in the last fifty years or so farmers have been experimenting with pigments to create many new colors. I also learned that when I cut into the dark red ones, they weren’t red through and through but either bright yellow or orange at the center. That was amazing. I also noticed that these weird colored carrots are very firm and take longer to cook than the usual ones. I could sense this just by their feel, so I went ahead and blanched them first. I wasn’t sure if they’d give up some of their color, the way beets do, but I was happy to discover that they don’t, really. Just a bit, turning the blanching water palest pink.

I decided to go ahead with my cumin thought, creating a kinder, gentler cumin carrot. First off, I nixed the lemon. Then I added a pinch of sugar and a few garlic cloves—whole, not sliced—just for an undertone of flavor. I added a handful of black olives. They looked beautiful mingling with all the various carrot colors. And to pull it decidedly in an Italian direction, I added Marsala, and then basil at the last minute. I was really pleased with the taste. I’m not sure if any Sicilian would recognize this as a dish from home, but to me it somehow seems very Sicilian in spirit.

Carrots with Cumin, Olives, and Basil

(Serves 6 as a first course or side dish)

Salt
2 bunches carrots, the multicolored ones if you can find them
Extra-virgin olive oil
2 tablespoons unsalted butter
1 teaspoon sugar
½ teaspoon ground cumin
3 garlic cloves, peeled
Black pepper
A big splash of dry Marsala
A handful of wrinkled black Moroccan olives
A handful of basil leaves, cut into chiffonade

Peel the carrots and cut them into thick sections, on an angle.

Set up a pot of water, and bring it to a boil. Add a bit of salt. Add the carrots, and blanch them for 2 minutes. Drain them into a colander, and then run cold water over them to bring up their color. Drain well.

In a large skillet, heat a tablespoon of olive oil with the butter. Add the sugar, cumin, and garlic. Add the carrots, seasoning them with salt and black pepper. Sauté everything around for a few minutes to further soften the carrots and to blend all the flavors. Add the Marsala, and let it boil away. Add a splash of warm water and an extra drizzle of olive oil, partially cover the skillet, and cook until the carrots are tender, about 4 minutes. You should have a nice, moist glaze on the carrots. Pour them into a large serving bowl. Add the olives and the basil, and give everything a toss. Serve hot or warm.

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Women with Fish

marthaVelazquez
Christ in the House of Martha and Mary, Diego Velázquez, 1620.

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