
Recipe below: Lumache with Fresh Tuna, Taggiasca Olives, Arugula, and Bottarga
Recipes linked to in text below: My Pizza di Scarola; Roasted Red Sweet Peppers Filled with Leftover Baccalà Mantecato from Christmas Eve
Christmas Eve and mental health troubles often go hand in hand, at least in my family. The holiday seems to unleash a general sense of turmoil in some people and a deep loneliness in others (or sometimes both iin the same person). I have recently had a few Christmas Eves surrounded by weird behavior, calling for a paring down of the whole evening—fewer people, smaller menu, puny tree with not enough sparkles. That has been sad for me, as Christmas Eve is my favorite food holiday. But this year looks like it’s shaping up to be different. No one will be going nutty (although people can surprise you), and the entire atmosphere feels brighter. I’m looking forward to putting together a solid and beautiful Christmas Eve dinner. Progress can be made.
I’ve been thinking about how this important fish-based dinner has changed for me over the years, especially since I’ve become the person in charge of the menu. I’ve moved on from some of the family classics, such as linguine with clams (which I love, don’t get me wrong) and added a few dishes that are classics in various parts of Italy but didn’t make their way onto my childhood table. I’m thinking specifically of pizza di scarola, a Neapolitan Christmas Eve tradition that I now can’t imagine the evening without. I’ve made the double-crusted torta in many variations, sometimes adding capers or olives, occasionally going escarole-heavy with few embellishments, sometimes adding caciocavallo; the inclusion of anchovies is non-negotiable . And I almost always use an olive oil crust. You can do a pasta frolla with butter, but I think the olive oil version goes better with the filling. If you’d like to give it a try, here is one of the ways I do it.
Also baccalà is a must for me now, although my mother would have been grossed out dealing with it in any form. I love salt cod and usually make it Venetian-style, whipped up with a lot of good olive oil and a little potato and then given a gratinée treatment with breadcrumbs and sometimes olives on top. This year I’m planning a different presentation, though. I’ll be spooning the whipped fluff on bruschetta and topping it with roasted peppers and fresh marjoram, more of a Spanish concept, I guess. Here is my recipe for that.
I also love fresh tuna with pasta. Canned Italian tuna is traditional for the dish below, but fresh produces a lighter taste. I make it with fresh tuna quite often. This new one is bold and bright, just the way I hope the my Christmas Eve will turn out to be.
If you don’t have or don’t want to use bottarga, you can instead sprinkle each serving with sautéed breadcrumbs, maybe with a little Aleppo worked in.

Lumache with Fresh Tuna, Taggiasca Olives, Arugula, and Bottarga
1-pound fresh tuna (I used wild caught U.S. yellowfin), cut into approximately ½-inch cubes
Extra-virgin olive oil
Salt
A pinch of sugar
Aleppo pepper, to taste
2 pints grape tomatoes
1 large shallot, chopped
2 fresh garlic cloves, thinly sliced
1 pound lumache pasta
A splash of sweet vermouth
½ cup vegetable or light chicken broth
A handful of Taggiasca olives, pitted and torn in half (Niçoise are very similar, so use those if you can’t find Taggiasca)
5 large sprigs of marjoram
A big handful of baby arugula, stemmed
1 small piece of bottarga, peeled of its outer casing (I prefer Sardinian gray mullet bottarga, which I order from Gustiamo).
Toss the tuna chunks with a little olive oil, salt, a sprinkling of sugar, and some Aleppo.
Set up a pot of pasta cooking water, and bring it to a boil. Add salt.
While the water is coming to a boil, get out a large sauté pan, and set it over high heat. When it’s good and hot, add the grape tomatoes, and shake them around a few times until they start to burst. Add the shallot, a little salt, and some Aleppo, and let it cook for about a minute. Add the garlic, and cook until the tomatoes give off some juice and the garlic is fragrant, about a minute longer.
Drop the lumache into the water.
Add a big splash of sweet vermouth to the sauté pan, and let it bubble for a few seconds. Add the vegetable or chicken broth. Turn the heat down to medium.
Add the tuna to the sauce, and cook it for only about a minute so. You want it to stay quite pink in the center. Add the olives and the marjoram.
When the pasta is al dente, drain it, saving about a cup of the cooking water, and put the pasta in a large serving bowl. Add the tuna sauce and a generous drizzle of olive oil. Add the arugula, and toss gently, adding a little cooking water if needed to loosen the sauce. Check for seasoning.
Top each serving with a few big gratings of the bottarga, or, if you prefer, with a sprinkling of toasted breadcrumbs.
And speaking of Christmas Eve fish, check out the Museo dell’Acciuga, an anchovy museum just outside of Palermo. I’ve never been, but it looks like a lot of fun. Next time for sure.








































